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1 szurać
* * *ipf.1. make a scraping sound l. noise; szurać nogami scuff l. shuffle one's feet.2. pot. (= zmykać) rush, scamper; szuraj stąd! (= zmykaj) off you go!, off with you!3. tylko ipf. pot. (= być zaczepnym) be spoiling for a fight, be cheeky.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szurać
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2 scrape
[skreɪp]1. verb1) to rub against something sharp or rough, usually causing damage:يَقْشُطHe drove too close to the wall and scraped his car.
2) to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp:يُنَظِّف بواسِطَة الحَكHe scraped the paint off the door.
3) to make a harsh noise by rubbing:يَحُك قَدَمَيْهStop scraping your feet!
4) to move along something while just touching it:يَتَحَرَّك مُلامِساًThe boat scraped against the landing-stage.
5) to make by scraping:يَحْفُرThe dog scraped a hole in the sand.
2. noun1) an act or sound of scraping.حَفْر، صَوْت الحَك2) a mark or slight wound made by scraping:قَشْطa scrape on the knee.
3) a situation that may lead to punishment:وَرْطَهThe child is always getting into scrapes.
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3 scharren
vt/i scrape ( mit den Füßen one’s feet); scratch (auch Huhn, Hund etc.); Pferd: paw (at the ground); siehe auch verscharren* * *to scratch; to scrabble* * *schạr|ren ['ʃarən]vtito scrape; (Pferd, Hund) to paw; (Huhn) to scratch; (= verscharren) to bury (hurriedly)* * *1) (to make a harsh noise by rubbing: Stop scraping your feet!) scrape2) (to make by scraping: The dog scraped a hole in the sand.) scrape3) ((of an animal) to hit (the ground, usually several times) with a hoof, usually a front hoof: The horse pawed (at) the ground.) paw* * *schar·ren[ˈʃarən]I. vimit den Krallen \scharren to claw [or scratch]etw mit der Pfote \scharren to paw [at] sthetw mit einem Huf \scharren to paw [or scrape] [at] sth with a hoofII. vt* * *1.intransitives Verb1) scrape2) (wühlen) scratch2.transitives Verb scrape, scratch out <hole, hollow, etc.>* * *scharren v/t & v/i scrape (mit den Füßen one’s feet); scratch (auch Huhn, Hund etc); Pferd: paw (at the ground); → auch verscharren* * *1.intransitives Verb1) scrape2) (wühlen) scratch2.transitives Verb scrape, scratch out <hole, hollow, etc.> -
4 qitirla
v.i. to make a scraping or scratching noise. (qitirlat) -
5 Kratzen
I v/t1. scratch; (schaben) scrape (aus / von out of / off); sich (Dat) die Nase kratzen scratch one’s nose2. umg., fig. (stören) bother; das kratzt mich nicht that doesn’t bother ( oder worry) me; was kratzt mich das? what do I care (about that)?II v/i2. Rauch etc.: get to one’s throat, be rough on the throat; mir kratzt der Hals I’ve got a tickle in my throat; der Pulli kratzt the pullover is prickly ( oder itchy, scratchy)III v/refl scratch o.s.; sich am Ohr etc. kratzen scratch one’s ear etc.; sich blutig kratzen scratch (o.s.) until one bleeds* * *to scratch; to scrape* * *krạt|zen ['kratsn]1. vtseinen Namen in die Wand kratzen — to scratch one's name on the wall
der Rauch kratzt ( mich) im Hals — the smoke irritates my throat
es kratzt (mich) im Hals — my throat feels rough
2) (inf = stören) to botherdas soll or kann mich nicht kratzen (inf) — I couldn't care less (about that), I don't give a damn (about that)
was kratzt mich das? — what do I care about that?
das braucht dich ( doch) nicht (zu) kratzen — it's nothing to do with you
3) (TEX) to card, to tease2. vito scratchder Pulli kratzt fürchterlich — the pullover scratches terribly or is terribly scratchy (inf)
es kratzt ( mir) im Hals — my throat feels rough
kratzen (fig) — to scratch away at sth
3. vrto scratch oneself* * *1) (to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) claw2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) scrape3) (an act or sound of scraping.) scrape4) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) scratch5) scratchiness* * *krat·zen[ˈkratsn̩]I. vt▪ jdn/etw \kratzen to scratch sb/sth2. (jucken)3. (abkratzen)▪ jdn \kratzen to bother sbdas kratzt mich nicht I couldn't care less about that5. (in Fasern auflösen)Wolle \kratzen to card woolII. vi1. (jucken)▪ [irgendwo] \kratzen to scratch [somewhere]das Unterhemd kratzt so sehr the vest is terribly scratchy2. (scharren) to scratch3. (mit den Nägeln ritzen) to scratch4. (beeinträchtigen)an jds Ehre \kratzen to impugn sb's honour [or AM -or]an jds Stellung \kratzen to undermine sb's position5. (spielen)auf der Geige \kratzen to scrape away on a violinIII. vt imperses kratzt mich im Hals my throat feels rough* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.jemanden wenig kratzen — not bother somebody all that much
intransitives Verb1) scratch3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *1. Geräusch: scratching (noise)2.ein Kratzen im Hals a tickle in one’s throat* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.intransitives Verb1) scratch2) (jucken) itch; be scratchy or itchy3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *v.to grate v.to scrape v.to scratch v.
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